How does the annual H-1B lottery work for jobs in Ft. Lauderdale?
Each March, USCIS accepts H-1B registrations for a lottery that selects 85,000 petitions. This includes 65,000 for general applicants and 20,000 for those with a U.S. master's degree or higher. Some employers, like universities or nonprofit research groups, are cap-exempt. They can sponsor H-1B workers at any time outside this lottery system.
What are the education and job requirements to qualify for an H-1B visa?
To qualify, you need a bachelor's degree or its equivalent in a specific field. The job must also be a specialty occupation, which means it requires the application of a body of highly specialized knowledge. Your role in Ft. Lauderdale must directly relate to your field of study for you to be eligible.
How long does the H-1B visa process take from start to finish?
The timeline varies. Lottery registration happens in March. If selected, your employer files the petition from April 1. Standard process times can take several months. With premium process service, USCIS acts on your case within 15 calendar days. Your start date, if approved, would be October 1 or later, unless you already have work authorization.
How can I switch to a new employer while I have an H-1B visa?
The H-1B portability rule lets you change jobs. Your new employer files a new H-1B petition for you. Once USCIS accepts the petition and sends a receipt notice, you can start work at the new company. This feature gives you the freedom to pursue other opportunities without a gap in your employment status.
What benefits do my spouse and children get with my H-1B visa status?
Your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can get H-4 dependent visas. They can attend school in the U.S. In certain situations, your spouse may also apply for work authorization. This usually happens after you reach a specific stage in the green card process. They cannot work until they receive their employment authorization document.
What is the new $100,000 H-1B fee and does it apply to me?
A recent presidential proclamation introduced a significant fee for some new H-1B petitions. This fee applies only to petitions for workers who are outside the United States and do not already possess a valid H-1B visa. If you are in the U.S. and your employer files for an extension, you are exempt.